Track Categories
The track category is the heading under which your abstract will be reviewed and later published in the conference printed matters if accepted. During the submission process, you will be asked to select one track category for your abstract.
Fractures are a common orthopedic injury characterized by a break in the continuity of bone. They can result from various causes, including trauma, falls, sports injuries, or underlying conditions such as osteoporosis. Symptoms typically include pain, swelling, bruising, and limited mobility. Proper rehabilitation is essential for restoring function and preventing complications like nonunion or malunion.
1-1: Closed vs. Open (Compound) Fractures
1-2: Simple vs. Comminuted Fractures
1-3: Greenstick Fractures
1-4: Spiral Fractures
1-5: Stress Fractures
1-6: Pathological Fractures
Joint disorders in orthopedics encompass a variety of conditions that affect the joints, leading to pain, inflammation, and reduced mobility. Common disorders include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, and bursitis. These conditions can result from various factors, including age, genetic predisposition, previous injuries, and lifestyle choices
2-1: Osteoarthritis
2-2: Rheumatoid Arthritis
2-3: Psoriatic Arthritis
2-4: Juvenile Arthritis
2-5: Gout
2-6: Ankylosing Spondylitis
Sprains are common orthopedic injuries that occur when ligaments, the fibrous tissues connecting bones at a joint, are stretched or torn. They often result from sudden twisting motions, falls, or direct impacts during sports or everyday activities. Sprains are classified by severity into three grades: Grade I (mild stretching), Grade II (partial tear), and Grade III (complete tear).
3-1: types of sprains
3-2: causes of sprains
3-3: symptoms of sprains
3-4: recovery of sprains
3-5: complications of sprains
Injuries in orthopedics encompass various musculoskeletal issues affecting bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles. Common types of orthopedic injuries include fractures, sprains, strains, dislocations, and tendon injuries, often resulting from trauma, overuse, or sports activities.
4-1: Acute vs. Chronic Injuries
4-2: Soft Tissue Injuries (e.g., Sprains, Strains, Contusions)
4-3: Hard Tissue Injuries (e.g., Fractures, Dislocations)
4-4: Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs)
4-5: Spinal Cord Injuries
Surgery in orthopedics encompasses a variety of procedures aimed at diagnosing, treating, and rehabilitating musculoskeletal conditions. Common orthopedic surgeries include joint replacements (such as hip and knee), Osteoarthritis for minimally invasive joint surgery, and fracture repair through internal or external fixation.
5-1: Joint Replacement Surgery (e.g., hip, knee, shoulder)
5-2: Osteoarthritis(e.g., knee, shoulder, hip)
5-3: Fracture Repair and Fixation
5-4: Osteotomy (e.g., high tibial osteotomy)
5-5: Spine Surgery (e.g., discectomy, spinal fusion)
5-6: Ligament Reconstruction (e.g., ACL reconstruction)
Arthroplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at restoring joint function by replacing or reconstructing damaged joints. Commonly performed on the hip, knee, and shoulder, arthroplasty is typically indicated for conditions such as severe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or traumatic joint injuries. The procedure can involve total joint replacement, where the entire joint surface is replaced, or partial joint replacement, where only a portion is addressed.
6-1: Joint
6-2: Implant
6-3: Prosthesis
6-4: Hip
6-5: Knee Replacement
6-6: Rehabilitation
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. It commonly affects weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine, but can also impact the hands. Risk factors include age, obesity, previous joint injuries, and genetic predisposition.
7-1: Inflammation in Osteoarthritis
7-2: Degeneration in Osteoarthritis
7-3: Mobility and Wear of joints
7-4: Synovium of joints
7-5: Erosion of bone
Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used in orthopedics to diagnose and treat joint conditions. During the procedure, a small camera called an arthroscope is inserted into the joint through a tiny incision, allowing the surgeon to visualize the inside of the joint on a monitor.
8-1: Overview of Arthroscopy
8-2: Indications for Osteoarthritis
8-3: Commonly Treated Joints
8-4: Research and Innovations
8-5: Comparison to Other Surgical Techniques
Scoliosis is a three-dimensional spinal deformity characterized by lateral curvature of the spine, often accompanied by vertebral rotation. In orthopedics, scoliosis is assessed based on its severity, type (idiopathic, congenital, or neuromuscular), and potential impact on the patient's function and quality of life.
9-1: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
9-2: Degenerative Scoliosis
9-3: Neuromuscular Scoliosis
9-4: Congenital Scoliosis
9-5: Thoracic Scoliosis
9-6: Lumbar Scoliosis
Tendonitis is a common orthopedic condition characterized by inflammation or irritation of a tendon, which is the thick fibrous cord that attaches muscle to bone. It often results from repetitive motion or overuse, making it prevalent in athletes and individuals engaged in activities that require repetitive motions, such as running, swimming, or playing tennis.
10-1: Achilles Tendonitis
10-2: Peroneal Tendonitis
10-3: Posterior Tibial Tendonitis
10-4: reactive tendon
10-5: tendon disrepair
10-6: degenerative tendon
Osteoporosis is a progressive bone disease characterized by decreased bone density and strength, leading to an increased risk of fractures, particularly in weight-bearing bones such as the hip, spine, and wrist. In orthopedics, osteoporosis presents significant challenges, as even minor falls or trauma can result in serious injuries in individuals with weakened bones.
11-1: Density of bone
11-2: Calcium content in bone
11-3: Vitamin D deficiency of bone
11-4: Menopause conditions due to osteoporosis
11-5: Hormonal changes in osteoporosis
Synovitis is an inflammation of the synovial membrane, which lines the joints and produces synovial fluid that lubricates them. In orthopedics, synovitis often presents as joint pain, swelling, and stiffness, commonly affecting weight-bearing joints like the knees, hips, and ankles. It can result from various conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and acute injuries.
12-1: infective/infectious synovitis.
12-2: non-infective inflammatory synovitis
12-3: siderotic synovitis.
12-4: transient synovitis
12-5: foreign body induced synovitis
The meniscus is a crescent-shaped cartilage structure located in the knee joint, consisting of two menisci (medial and lateral) that act as shock absorbers between the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone). It plays a crucial role in stabilizing the knee, distributing weight, and facilitating smooth joint movement. Injuries to the meniscus, often caused by trauma or degeneration, can lead to pain, swelling, and decreased range of motion.
13-1: characteristics of the meniscus
13-2: different types of meniscus
13-3: medial meniscus
13-4: lateral meniscus
13-5: mechanism of injury of the meniscus
Ligaments are strong, flexible bands of connective tissue that connect bones at joints, providing stability and support. In orthopedics, they play a crucial role in maintaining joint integrity and facilitating movement while preventing excessive motion that could lead to injury. Ligament injuries, such as sprains or tears, are common in sports and activities that involve twisting, turning, or impact.
14- 1: components of a ligament
14- 2: types of ligaments
14- 3: functions of ligaments
14- 4 characteristics of ligaments
14- 5: classification of ligament injuries
Cartilage is a specialized connective tissue that plays a crucial role in the musculoskeletal system, particularly in orthopedics. It provides a smooth, slippery surface for joint movement, absorbs shock, and supports the structure of joints, bones, and other tissues. Injuries or degeneration of cartilage, often seen in conditions like osteoarthritis, can lead to pain, inflammation, and reduced mobility, making the understanding of cartilage vital for effective diagnosis and treatment in orthopedic practice.
15-1: main components of cartilage
15-2: types of cartilages
15-3: properties of cartilage
15-4: Hyaline cartilage.
15-5: Elastic cartilage.
15-6: Fibrocartilage.
Osteomyelitis is a bone infection that can occur due to various factors, including bacteria entering the bone through open fractures, surgical wounds, or bloodstream infections. In orthopedics, osteomyelitis can complicate the healing process of fractures and surgical sites, leading to chronic pain, disability, and, in severe cases, the need for amputation.
16-1: components of osteomyelitis
16-2: stages of osteomyelitis
16-3: hallmark of osteomyelitis
16-4: subjective findings of osteomyelitis
16-5: pathological features of osteomyelitis
Prosthetics in orthopedics refer to the design, fabrication, and fitting of artificial limbs or devices that replace missing or non-functional body parts due to injury, disease, or congenital conditions. These devices aim to restore functionality and improve the quality of life for individuals with limb loss or severe impairment.
17-1: Types
17-2: History
17-3: Patient procedure
17-4: Current technology and manufacturing
17-5: Attachment to the body
Rehabilitation in orthopedics is a crucial component of the recovery process following musculoskeletal injuries or surgeries. It aims to restore function, reduce pain, and improve mobility through a tailored program that may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and exercise. Rehabilitation often starts as soon as possible after an injury or procedure, focusing on regaining strength, flexibility, and coordination.
18-1: conditions considered in orthopedic rehabilitation
18-2: the role of rehabilitation in orthopedics
18-3: the purpose of injury rehabilitation
18-4: 5 stages of rehabilitation
18-5: types of rehabilitation
Tendinopathy is a term used to describe a range of conditions affecting tendons, characterized by pain, swelling, and impaired function. It typically arises from overuse or repetitive strain, leading to degeneration of the tendon rather than acute inflammation. Common sites for tendinopathy include the shoulder (rotator cuff), elbow (tennis elbow), knee (patellar tendon), and Achilles tendon.
19- 1: Different types of tendinopathy
19- 2: Stages of tendinopathy
19- 3: Modalities for tendinopathy
19- 4: Sites of tendinopathy
19- 5: Mechanisms of tendinopathy
Dislocations occur when the bones in a joint are forced out of their normal positions, resulting in severe pain, swelling, and immobility. Commonly affected joints include the shoulder, hip, and fingers. Dislocations can be caused by trauma, such as falls, sports injuries, or accidents. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to restore the joint's alignment and function, often requiring manual reduction and, in some cases, surgery.
20- 1: different types of dislocations in orthopedics
20- 2: classification of dislocations
20- 3: common areas of dislocation
20- 4: mechanism of dislocation
20- 5: different levels of dislocation
Orthotics in orthopedics refers to the use of specialized devices designed to support, align, or correct musculoskeletal deformities and improve function. These devices, which can include braces, splints, and shoe inserts, are tailored to the individual’s specific needs and conditions.
21-1: principles of orthotics
21-2: components of orthotics
21-3: types of orthotics
21-4: main function of orthotics
21-5: classification of orthosis
Bone grafting is a surgical procedure in orthopedics used to promote the healing of bone defects or fractures that are not healing properly. It involves transplanting bone tissue to the affected area, which can be obtained from the patient's own body (autograft), a donor (allograft), or synthesized in a laboratory (synthetic graft).
22-1: different types of bone grafts
22-2: mechanism of bone graft
22-3: latest technology in bone grafting
22-4: the methods of bone grafting
22-5: common grafting methods
Trauma in orthopedics refers to injuries sustained by the musculoskeletal system due to external forces, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, or violence. Common traumatic injuries include fractures, dislocations, ligament tears, and soft tissue injuries. Prompt assessment and management are crucial, as traumatic injuries can lead to complications like infection, chronic pain, and impaired mobility.
23-1: complications of orthopedic trauma
23-2: different types of orthopedic trauma
23-3: the four categories of trauma
23-4: the most common type of trauma injury
23-5: causes of orthopedic trauma
Obesity is a significant concern in orthopedics, as excess body weight increases the risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders, particularly osteoarthritis, joint pain, and fractures. The additional stress on weight-bearing joints, such as the knees and hips, can lead to accelerated wear and tear, exacerbating pain and reducing mobility.
24-1: Impact of Obesity on Orthopedic Conditions
24-2: Weight Management Strategies in Orthopedic
24-3: How does obesity affect your joints
24-4: effect of obesity on bone
24-5: How does weight affect arthritis
Pain management in orthopedics is a critical aspect of patient care, focusing on alleviating discomfort associated with musculoskeletal injuries and conditions. It employs a multimodal approach, combining pharmacological treatments, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), opioids, and adjunctive medications, with non-pharmacological interventions like physical therapy, acupuncture, and cognitive-behavioral strategies.
25-1: The types of pain management
25-2: classification of pain
25-3: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Pain Management
25-4: Assessment of Pain in Obese Patients
25-5: Pain Mechanisms in Obesity
Case reports can inspire new ideas and highlight areas for further research, while clinical studies offer the solid data needed to confirm these ideas and set new standards in ortho care.
26-1: Rare or Uncommon orthopedic Conditions
26-2: Innovative Treatment Methods for the ortho
26-3: Long-Term Results of Ortho Care
26-4: Comparative Research on Ortho Care Effectiveness
26-5: Patient-Focused Outcomes in Ortho Care
Pediatric Orthopedics
Sports Medicine in Orthopedics
Spinal Cord Injuries
Bone Tumors in Orthopedics
Muscular Dystrophy
Orthopedic Infection Management
Regenerative Medicine in Orthopedics