Meniscus in orthopedics
The meniscus is a crescent-shaped cartilage structure located in the knee joint, consisting of two menisci (medial and lateral) that act as shock absorbers between the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone). It plays a crucial role in stabilizing the knee, distributing weight, and facilitating smooth joint movement. Injuries to the meniscus, often caused by trauma or degeneration, can lead to pain, swelling, and decreased range of motion.
13-1: characteristics of the meniscus
13-2: different types of meniscus
13-3: medial meniscus
13-4: lateral meniscus
13-5: mechanism of injury of the meniscus