Pain Management in Orthopedics
Pain management in orthopedics is a critical aspect of patient care, focusing on alleviating discomfort associated with musculoskeletal injuries and conditions. It employs a multimodal approach, combining pharmacological treatments, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), opioids, and adjunctive medications, with non-pharmacological interventions like physical therapy, acupuncture, and cognitive-behavioral strategies.
12-1: The types of pain management
12-2: classification of pain
12-3: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Pain Management
12-4: Assessment of Pain in Obese Patients
12-5: Pain Mechanisms in Obesity